second-guess

verb

sec·​ond-guess ˌse-kᵊŋ-ˈges How to pronounce second-guess (audio)
-kən(d)-
second-guessed; second-guessing; second-guesses

transitive verb

1
: to criticize or question actions or decisions of (someone) often after the results of those actions or decisions are known
meet almost every morning and, over coffee, second-guess the local coachBruce Newman
also : to engage in such criticism of (an action or decision)
second-guess the general's strategy
2
: to seek to anticipate or predict
lived royally by his ability to second-guess the stock marketTime
second-guesser noun

Examples of second-guess in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Don’t: Wait too long for the perfect moment or second-guess yourself into silence. Lorraine K. Lee, Contributor, CNBC, 31 Mar. 2025 Naturally, going into their next film as soon as possible was paramount to avoid any second-guessing and building up of daunting pressure. Natalie Oganesyan, Deadline, 31 Mar. 2025 The pace of modern communication means people simply don't have time to second-guess messages, especially when urgency is a core part of the attack. Tony Bradley, Forbes.com, 27 Mar. 2025 Her body's reaction — which the doctor told her was uncommon for the surgery — made Bader second-guess her decision to undergo the life-changing operation. Zoey Lyttle, People.com, 26 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for second-guess

Word History

First Known Use

1941, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of second-guess was in 1941

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Second-guess.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/second-guess. Accessed 4 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

second-guess

verb
sec·​ond-guess
ˌsek-ᵊŋ-ˈges,
-ən-
1
: to question or criticize actions or decisions of (someone) often after the results of those actions or decisions are known
2
second-guesser noun

More from Merriam-Webster on second-guess

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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